SMS and Chat: What is the Difference? (2024)

Given the fast pace of today's business environment, where employees are always on the go and often work from different parts of the world, relying solely on email to inform people of important and time-sensitive updates is a big risk. Email is no longer for teams that work in real-time.

Companies need collaboration tools that support team communication in an organized manner. Tools that do not close communication gaps between various functional and project teams create inefficiencies within an organization. Employee and customer expectations lead companies to embrace tools that are flexible enough to support teams that are now more mobile and geographically-dispersed than ever.

Accordingly, companies look toward business SMS and chat-based messaging tools to help respond to communication requirements within modern businesses. Both communication mediums are real-time, support mobile workstyles and have high read rates. While these two modes of communication can be used in conjunction with each other they are distinct communications services with disparate delivery methods.

But how does Short Message Service (SMS) messaging work? Why is it so popular? How does it compare to other text messaging applications and protocols? Let’s find out.

What Is an SMS Message?

SMS text messages have been moving across cellular networks for over 25 years. The first message was "Merry Christmas" between devices on the Vodafone network. SMS is one of the oldest texting technologies and the most commonly used. Over 8.5 trillion of these messages are sent each year in the United States alone.

SMS text messages are sent "between" phone protocols and can be up to 160 characters in length. These characters need to be those from the GSM 7-bit alphabet, while longer messages are broken up into multiple messages.

SMS messaging holds great power in its simplicity. For example, SMS is useful in sending short and crisp messages that are easy to understand. The SMS group messaging system is the most commonly used marketing technique because it helps companies reach a large group of people at once.

How SMS Messaging Works

For SMS messages to travel between your device and that of the person receiving your message, several steps take place:

  • Your carrier's control center maps the route between the devices which send and receive the message. This mapped route includes towers, antennae and transmitters, which transmit signals through radio waves at a defined frequency
  • These radio waves travel to and from devices at the same time. Devices sometimes have to "work harder" to send signals to towers and other network infrastructure, especially while the device is traveling between cells when devices are inside buildings
  • Messages moving across signals are sent from cellular towers to mobile switching centers, which distribute messages between carriers or to devices on the same carrier network based on the device's phone number and unique signature. If a device is not powered-on or accessible by a carrier switching center, the message gets stored in the switching center until the device is discovered again
  • SMS text messages are sent across your cellular network like traditional phone calls, whereas Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) and other messaging formats are transmitted through Wi-Fi, your data plan or other network connectivity formats

SMS vs. Team Chat: What’s the Difference?

The terms SMS or text messaging and Instant Messaging (IM) are often used interchangeably, but there are a few aspects that make both these messaging services different.

SMS text messaging is a cellular phone service that has a limit of 160 characters per message. Instant Messaging, on the contrary, is a computer session that requires the internet to send and receive messages. Examples of instant messaging apps include Skype, WhatsApp, Slack and more.

While Team Chat requires downloading an application on your smartphone, SMS can be sent and received on almost every mobile phone, which makes SMS universal and ensures a wider reach. However, SMS costs money while chat messages are virtually free

Benefits of Business SMS

  • Discreet and unobtrusive, messages aren’t perceived as spam
  • Easy to act on, as everyone knows how to retrieve their messages and reply
  • Cheap, as business SMS messages cost only cents per message or can be included in carrier plans
  • Device-agnostic, meaning you can send an SMS message to any device or app that is able to receive them

8x8 Virtual Office and Team Chat

The 8x8 Work app (formerly called Virtual Office) for Mobile and Desktop takes instant messaging to the next level with Team Chat:

  • The 8x8 Work application and network infrastructure provide a highly secure environment for your organization’s internal Instant Messaging. Your teams can easily receive and send messages from any device, view message history, and communicate with customers and partners using the same platform.
  • Messages sent to colleagues using the 8x8 mobile app are sent as instant messages, while messages sent to outside recipients using the phone system are sent as SMS messages.
  • Moreover, 8x8’s Team Chat offers interoperability with third-party Team Chat apps like Slack and Skype. This means your teams can easily share ideas and collaborate across messaging platforms from anywhere, on any device, using their preferred messaging app.
  • Team Chat also makes it easy for teams to create, join or invite someone to a meeting directly from within a conversation. Teams can also create public or private groups around a topic, share files and quickly see the chat history.

Team Chat is part of a complete communications system with voice, video and chat in the cloud. It brings together best-in-class features that enable collaboration and communication from anywhere.

Collaboration is key to the success of any business. Whether you are using the 8x8 mobile app or the desktop app, 8x8 makes collaboration quick and simple. Call 1-866-879-8647 or fill out an online form to request a no-obligation quote from an 8x8 product specialist.

SMS and Chat: What is the Difference? (2024)

FAQs

SMS and Chat: What is the Difference? ›

The main difference between chat and text messages lies in the delivery method. Chat messages are sent over the internet through various platforms. And text messages are sent over a cellular network through a mobile phone's built-in messaging application.

Does chat mean texting? ›

In general, texts are sent and received through a mobile network and do not require an internet connection, while chats typically require an internet connection to function. James Davis. Senior Editor | Android & iOS Systems Expert Author has.

Is SMS the same as a text message? ›

SMS stands for Short Message Service and is another name for a text message. An SMS is generally sent from one mobile device to another over the cellular network. SMS is a text-only standard first formalized in 1985 in the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) standards.

What is SMS in chat? ›

SMS stands for Short Message Service and is commonly known as texting. It's a way to send text-only messages of up to 160 characters between phones. Play video.

How do I switch from chat to text? ›

Open the Messages app. Tap the profile icon on the right side of the search bar. Go to Messages settings > Chat features. Switch the Enable chat features toggle off.

How do I turn off chat messages? ›

For more info, contact your device manufacturer.
  1. On your Android phone or tablet, open Settings.
  2. Tap Notifications App settings Chat. If you don't see "Chat," you may need to update the list to show all apps. To update the list, at the top, tap the dropdown menu All apps.
  3. Turn All Chat notifications off.

Is chat and Messenger the same thing? ›

Chat refers to any form of casual conversation, which can be in person, on, or off social media, etc. while messenger is a specific app/method/technological means by which you correspond with someone.

Should my texts be SMS? ›

SMS is best for short messages such as reminders, notifications, and promotional offers.

Why would a text be sent as SMS? ›

Why are my texts being sent as SMS via a server? This is because the RCS connection between you and the recipient of your messages could not be reliably established. RCS is then falling back to sending your texts as SMS, routed through its servers instead of originating from your phone.

Can someone see SMS? ›

Physical Access to Your Phone: If someone has physical access to your phone, they can read your text messages directly from your device. Spyware or Malicious Apps: Malicious software or spyware installed on your phone can grant unauthorized access to your text messages.

Does SMS cost money? ›

SMS and MMS carrier fees are additional costs charged by wireless carriers. These fees vary per message and number type. For example, some carriers only charge fees for messages sent on toll-free numbers. Others charge for both sent and received messages on short codes.

Does SMS mean I'm blocked? ›

SMS means short messaging service. And no, it doesn't mean your blocked. I've had RCS glitch out on me a couple of times, so it switched out to sms and I can still send messages to my friend and she can see them. Sms isn't near as good as RCS in terms of functionality, but sms is definitely more reliable.

Where do I find my SMS messages? ›

Past messages and message conversation history is accessible via two sources. First, you can get it through the messaging app. Secondly, you get it online through your cloud storage; Google Drive for Android and iCloud for iPhone.

What is a chat message on Android? ›

Send as Chat means that instead of being sent as a regular text message via SMS, it will instead be sent as a chat message via data connection or wifi if your device allows for that.

How do I change my Android from SMS to chat? ›

Turn RCS chats on or off

On your device, open Google Messages . Messages settings. Tap RCS chats. Turn RCS chats on or off.

Should I use RCS or SMS? ›

RCS will allow for more seamless communication and better user experience when compared to SMS or MMS messaging for Apple and Android users as the platform continues to gain popularity and mature. RCS will offer iMessage-type messaging features between Apple and Android users such as: Read receipts. Typing indicators.

Is Google Chat the same as texting? ›

Chat doesn't support SMS/MMS texting and doesn't support video chat or video conferencing, but you can still use these features using other platforms like Google Meet for video calls, or you can use make voice calls directly from Chat with a Google Voice number.

What are the types of chat? ›

The most common types of chat include instant messaging, Internet Relay Chat (IRC), ICQ, voice chatting, and video chatting.

What is chat in social media? ›

A chat is an online conversation with one or more people. Whether one-on-one or in a group, chats are usually private and text-based, although they may incorporate GIFS, photos, and even audio recordings. Common chat platforms include WhatsApp and Facebook Messenger.

What is chat app? ›

It enables you to send and receive messages. Chatting apps make it easier, simpler, and faster to connect with everyone and it is also easy to use. There are many types of chatting apps and every one has its own format, design, and functions.

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