How Long Does Information Stay on my Equifax Credit Report | Equifax (2024)

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Highlights:

  • Most negative information generally stays on credit reports for 7 years
  • Bankruptcy stays on your Equifax credit report for 7 to 10 years, depending on the bankruptcy type
  • Closed accounts paid as agreed stay on your Equifax credit report for up to 10 years

When it comes to credit reports, one of the most frequently asked questions is: How long does information stay on my Equifax credit report? The answer is that it depends on the type of information and whether it’s considered “positive” or “negative.”

Generally speaking, negative information such as late or missed payments, accounts that have been sent to collection agencies, accounts not being paid as agreed, or bankruptcies stays on credit reports for approximately seven years. Here is a breakdown of some the different types of “negative” information and how long you can expect the information to be on your Equifax credit report:

  • Late payments remain on a credit report for up to seven yearsfrom the original delinquency date -- the date of the missed payment.The late payment remains on your Equifax credit report even if you pay the past-due balance. For instance, if you had alate payment in April 2011, the late payment would come off your Equifax credit report April 2018, seven years after the date of the missed payment.
  • Collection or charged-off accounts: If you have a late payment and don’t pay the past-due balance, the account could eventually be charged off by the original lender andassigned to a collectionagency. If that happens, the entire collection account would be removed seven years from the date of your first missed payment that led to the collection or charge-off status.If you pay the collection account before the seven-year period is up, it can remain on your Equifax credit report, but the account may have less of an impact on your Equifax credit score.
  • Bankruptcy public recordsstay on your Equifax credit report from seven to 10 years, depending on the type of bankruptcy.
  • Other negative accounts,such as repossessions, can also stay on your report for up to sevenyears from the date of the first missed payment that led to the negative status. Negative accounts can also include foreclosures, and short sales or a deed in lieu of a foreclosure if reported in a negative status.

Here are some examples of "positive" information and how long it stays on your Equifax credit report :

  • Active accounts paid as agreed. Active credit accounts that are paid as agreed remain on your Equifax credit report as long as the account is open and the lender is reporting it.
  • Closed accounts paid as agreed. If the last status of the account is reported by the lender as paid as agreed, the account can stay on your Equifax credit report for up to 10 years from the date it was reported by the lender to Equifax.

Lastly, hard inquiries result when a potential lender, creditor or service provider requests a copy of your Equifax credit report in response to a request for credit or certain services. These can remain on your Equifax credit report for up to two years.

Regularly checking your Equifax credit report is an important step to ensure your information is accurate and complete, and confirm that any negative information falls off after the appropriate time period. You’re entitled to a free copy of your credit reports every 12 months from each of the three nationwide credit bureaus by visiting www.annualcreditreport.com. You can also create a myEquifax accountto get six free Equifax credit reports each year. In addition, you can click “Get my free credit score” on your myEquifax dashboard to enroll in Equifax Core Credit™ for a free monthly Equifax credit report and a free monthly VantageScore® 3.0 credit score, based on Equifax data. A VantageScore is one of many types of credit scores.

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FAQs

How Long Does Information Stay on my Equifax Credit Report | Equifax? ›

Closed accounts reported by the lender as paid as agreed can stay on your Equifax credit report for up to 10 years from the date it was reported by the lender to Equifax. Accounts not paid as agreed can remain on your Equifax credit report for up to 7 years.

How long is most information retained on a credit report? ›

Highlights:
  • Most negative information generally stays on credit reports for 7 years.
  • Bankruptcy stays on your Equifax credit report for 7 to 10 years, depending on the bankruptcy type.
  • Closed accounts paid as agreed stay on your Equifax credit report for up to 10 years.

What is the 609 loophole? ›

Specifically, section 609 of the FCRA gives you the authority to request detailed information about items on your credit report. If the credit reporting agencies can't substantiate a claim on your credit report, they must remove it or correct it.

What information can stay in your credit report forever? ›

​​Accurate positive information can remain on your credit report forever but commonly is removed after seven years. Accurate negative information can remain on your credit report for only seven years, with a couple of exceptions.

How do I clean up my Equifax report? ›

If you see information on your Equifax credit report that you believe is inaccurate or incomplete, simply file a dispute, and we'll look into it right away. Once you've submitted a dispute, we'll investigate and return your results. If we do find that information on your credit report needs to be updated, don't worry.

Is it true that after 7 years your credit is clear? ›

7-year credit rule and your credit score

Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, in most cases, debts can only appear on your credit report for seven years. After that period is up, the debt can no longer be reported. Also, if you've had a delinquent account on your credit report, creditors can hold the debt against you.

How to erase your credit history legally? ›

Correct information cannot be removed and stays on file for at least seven years. So, if your score is low due to accurate negative information, you'll need to repair your credit over time by making payments on time and decreasing your overall amount of debt.

What is the 11 word phrase in credit Secrets? ›

Are debt collectors persistently trying to get you to pay what you owe them? Use this 11-word phrase to stop debt collectors: “Please cease and desist all calls and contact with me immediately.” You can use this phrase over the phone, in an email or letter, or both.

How can I raise my credit score 100 points overnight? ›

10 Ways to Boost Your Credit Score
  1. Review Your Credit Report. ...
  2. Pay Your Bills on Time. ...
  3. Ask for Late Payment Forgiveness. ...
  4. Keep Credit Card Balances Low. ...
  5. Keep Old Credit Cards Active. ...
  6. Become an Authorized User. ...
  7. Consider a Credit Builder Loan. ...
  8. Take Out a Secured Credit Card.

How do I raise my credit score 40 points fast? ›

Here are six ways to quickly raise your credit score by 40 points:
  1. Check for errors on your credit report. ...
  2. Remove a late payment. ...
  3. Reduce your credit card debt. ...
  4. Become an authorized user on someone else's account. ...
  5. Pay twice a month. ...
  6. Build credit with a credit card.
Feb 26, 2024

What is the average FICO score in the US? ›

The latest credit score data is in and as of October 2023, the national average FICO® Score now stands at 717. This is one point lower than it was earlier in 2023 and reflects the first time the metric has decreased in a decade as shown in Figure 1.

How to erase bad credit without paying? ›

Even if you admit to the negative action that's being reported by the credit reporting agencies, you may be able to get the item deleted from your credit report by requesting a "goodwill deletion." This is particularly useful if you have a single late or missed payment on a long-standing account.

Is it true that after 5 years your credit is clear? ›

In general, most debt will fall off of your credit report after seven years, but some types of debt can stay for up to 10 years or even indefinitely. Certain types of debt or derogatory marks, such as tax liens and paid medical debt collections, will not typically show up on your credit report.

Can Equifax remove a collection? ›

The three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian and TransUnion) will remove collections information if you can prove that it's inaccurate. Sometimes credit reports contain factual errors, and while some are more benign, having a significant error like a misreported collection account can really hurt your score.

What is a goodwill deletion? ›

What is a goodwill letter or late payment removal letter? In a goodwill letter, sometimes called a late payment removal letter, you ask the creditor that reported your late payments to remove the derogatory mark from your credit reports.

How do I get my Equifax collections removed? ›

A good first step is to contact the lender or creditor. You can also file a dispute with the credit bureau that furnished the report where the account is listed. To file a dispute with Equifax, you can create a myEquifax account. Visit our dispute page to learn other ways you can submit a dispute.

Does your credit history clear after 5 years? ›

In the case of serious credit infringements, if the debt is paid it will be removed from your credit report if it is more than 5 years since it was listed or it will revert back to a default and be held for a maximum of 5 years from the date it was listed.

What is the 7 year credit rule? ›

According to the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), negative items can appear on your credit report for up to 7 years (and possibly more). These include items such as debt collections and late payments. The time frame begins from the original date of the delinquency (the date of the missed payment).

What percentage of information is retained? ›

As research shows, it turns out that humans remember: 5 percent of what they learn when they've learned from a lecture (i.e. university/college lectures) 10 percent of what they learn when they've learned from reading (i.e. books, articles) 20 percent of what they learn from audio-visual (i.e. apps, videos)

Does your credit file clear after 6 years? ›

An account in default will show for 6 years from the date it defaulted, after which it will no longer appear on your credit report. Electoral Register history will be visible to organisations performing a search against your credit report indefinitely as this information is used to help identify who you are.

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