General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (2024)

A vegan take on the beloved American-Chinese takeout classic, General Tso's Chicken.

Ingredients

  • 2 13 oz blocks extra firm OR firm tofu $2.40

Tofu Marinade

  • 6 tsp minced garlic $0.06
  • 4 Tbsp soy sauce $0.03
  • 2 tsp chili flakes $0.01
  • 2 Tbsp beer (can sub water)
  • 1 tsp ginger powder $0.03

For The Sauce

  • 4 Tbsp sugar $0.02
  • 2 Tbsp white vinegar $0.01
  • 4 Tbsp soy sauce $0.09
  • 1 tsp aji-no-moto (optional) $0.02
  • ½ cup water
  • 2 tsp corn starch $0.06

For Cooking

  • 4 Tbsp corn starch $0.11
  • 4 Tbsp vegetable oil $0.09

Other Ingredients

  • sesame seeds (for garnish)
  • cooked rice
  • steamed veggies

Instructions

  • Drain tofu for 30 minutes by setting it in a colander. Set a plate with a heavy can on top for extra weight to help it drain.

  • Marinate the tofu – In a large bowl, add the minced garlic, soy sauce, chili flakes, and beer.

    Cut drained tofu into bite-sized cubes and gently mix it into the garlic sauce until tofu is completely coated. Sprinkle with ginger powder and gently stir. Cover and let rest in fridge for 1 hour.

  • General Tso's Tofu Sauce – In the meantime, make the sauce. Mix all the sauce ingredients together EXCEPT the cornstarch. Cover and let rest in fridge until you're ready to cook the tofu.

  • Bake the tofu – Heat oven to 400° Fahrenheit (200°C). Sprinkle 4 Tbsp cornstarch over the tofu and shake to coat evenly (or gently stir). Spread marinated tofu cubes onto a parchment lined baking sheet and bake for 20 minutes.

  • Sauté the tofu – Heat 4 Tbsp oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add the tofu from the oven and stir to coat in the hot oil.

  • Add the sauce – Remove sauce from fridge and whisk in 2 tsp cornstarch. Pour into the skillet and stir gently until sauce is boiling, then turn off heat.

  • Serve & Enjoy – Garnish plated tofu with sesame seeds and serve with steamed veggies and rice.

Video

Notes

  • Aji-No-Moto is MSG, which is sometimes added to recipes to add the flavor umami. It’s what makes takeout so mouth-watering! If you prefer not to use it, just leave it out. The difference is subtle, but I always use it at home in this dish.
  • To make a low-sodium version, replace soy sauce with coconut aminos.You can buy it on Amazon here.
  • This is not a health foods recipe, it’s a veganized version of American Chinese takeout. You are the expert when it comes to making substitutions based on your dietary needs! 🙂

Course Vegan Dinner Recipes

Cuisine American, Chinese

Keyword general tso tofu, tofu recipes, vegan general tso, vegan general tsos chicken, vegan recipes

Prep Time 30 mins

Cook Time 20 mins

Additional Time 1 hr

Total Time 1 hr 50 mins

Servings 8 servings

Calories 228

Author Shannon Hakala

Cost $3.01 recipe / $0.38 serving

Nutrition

Serving: 1g | Calories: 228kcal | Carbohydrates: 36g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Sodium: 424mg | Potassium: 160mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 7g | Vitamin A: 290IU | Vitamin C: 21mg | Calcium: 29mg | Iron: 1mg

Print Recipe

If you’ve ever wanted to make your favorite takeout-style General Tso Tofu at home, look no further. This recipe tastes out of this world with spicy marinated tofu and a tangy, sweet sauce that you won’t be able to get enough of!

General Tso’s Tofu (a vegan version of General Tso’s Chicken) is one of my all-time favorite tofu recipes. This recipe is one of the most popular ones on my blog and for good reason – it’s delicious. A perfect recipe for anyone new to eating tofu, because it’s so flavorful.

It’s also quite spicy, probably too spicy for most kids. If you want to make this recipe kid-friendly, one way you could do it is to omit the red pepper flakes and add them at the end, only to the plates of the people who want the extra heat. Or add your favorite hot sauce.

How To Make General Tso’s Tofu

Here’s the gist of my General Tso Tofu Recipe. You can see the summarized recipe card if you keep scrolling.

Ingredients

Here are all the ingredients I used to make this dinner. I served my General Tso’s tofu with rice and steamed broccoli.

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (1)

For this recipe, you will need:

  • tofu (two blocks of firm or extra firm)
  • garlic
  • soy sauce
  • chili flakes
  • beer (just a splash – totally optional but helps with the marination. You can also use vinegar or white wine)
  • ginger powder
  • sugar
  • vinegar (I use white vinegar, ACV and other light vinegars work fine)
  • aji-no-moto (optional, read note below)
  • water
  • corn starch
  • vegetable oil
  • rice and steamed veggies to serve it with

Cooking Tips

Take your time – To make this recipe, you’ll need a little over an hour. First you’ll prepare the tofu and sauce and let them marinate (separately) in the fridge. Adding chili flakes to the marinade and giving it enough time to marinate is what gives it the best spicy flavor.

Takeout flavor optional – In this recipe, aji-no-moto (MSG) is what gives the sauce that mouth-watering flavor that you get from the restaurant. I recommend using it if you have it (you can get it on Amazon or at a grocery store that sells Asian foods), but the recipe will still be good if you decide to leave it out. Some people can get adverse symptoms when they eat something containing a lot of MSG, so if you’re worried about it, just leave it out.

Alcohol helps the marinade – The purpose of alcohol is to help the chili flakes’ flavor penetrate the tofu. That’s why you don’t need very much. This isn’t one of those recipes where you make 4 pounds of marinating sauce and have to throw it all away. A little marinade will go a long way.

Step 1 – Drain The Tofu

To start, drain your tofu for about 30 minutes. There are different ways you can drain excess water from tofu – either by pressing it like I’m doing here, or by wrapping it in a paper towel and giving it a GENTLE squeeze. Or you can do both. Here’s what my setup looked like:

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (2)

Once the tofu is drained for a bit, cut it into bite size pieces. These pieces are about 1″ on all sides. Sometimes I cut them to half that size so that I get more pieces. More pieces = more bites!

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (3)

Step 2 – Marinate the tofu

Dice the garlic finely or use a pre-minced garlic. You don’t want any big bursts of garlic taste when you eat the final result.

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (4)

How to make the tofu marinade – In a large bowl mix together the garlic, soy sauce, chili flakes, and beer (optional, can sub with wine or water). It’ll look something like this:

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (5)

Then, add in your tofu chunks and stir them gently since uncooked tofu is delicate and breaks up easily. Make sure all surfaces of the tofu are coated in the marinade.

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (6)

Next, sprinkle in about a teaspoon of ginger powder, and again gently stir the tofu to incorporate it.

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (7)

Cover the bowl and let it rest for one hour in the fridge. I simply put a plate over the bowl, since I hate wasting plastic wrap. If you ever worked in a restaurant, you know how much plastic wrap goes to waste every single day… it’s scary. So I always try to use a plate to cover stuff now. A Tupperware container or pyrex with a lid works great, too.

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (8)

In the meantime, you can prepare the sauce.

Step 3 – Prepare the sauce

This General Tso sauce itself is actually not spicy – only sweet and tangy. The spiciness comes from marinating your tofu with a red chili flakes in the previous step.

To make the General Tso Sauce, mix these ingredients together well:

  • 4 tablespoons sugar
  • 2 tablespoons white vinegar
  • 4 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 teaspoon aji-no-moto (msg) *optional!
  • 1/2 cup water

Later, we will add 2 teaspoons of corn starch to thicken the sauce. For now, cover the sauce mixture and let it rest in fridge until you’re ready to cook the tofu. I usually let my sauce rest in the fridge for about an hour, since it gives the ingredients time to blend and “get to know one another.”

Step 4 – Bake the tofu

We’re going to be baking the tofu a little bit, so heat your oven to 400 degrees Fahrenheit (which is about 200 C).

Take the tofu from the fridge and sprinkle 4 tablespoons of cornstarch over it. Cover and shake to coat evenly (or gently stir). The cornstarch is what will give the tofu a bit of a crust for sauce to get absorbed into for that intense flavor. However, it can be omitted if you don’t have it.

Spread the marinated tofu cubes onto a baking sheet (you can line it with parchment to reduce sticking, but on a well-seasoned baking sheet they shouldn’t stick very much) and bake for 20 minutes. They look something like this when they come out of the oven:

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (9)

Step 5 – Sauté the tofu

Heat about 4 tablespoons of vegetable oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add the tofu from the oven and stir to coat in the hot oil.

Step 6 – Add the sauce

Remove the sauce from the fridge and whisk in 2 teaspoons of cornstarch, being sure to mix thoroughly so there are no lumps.

Pour sauce over the tofu in the frying pan and stir gently until the sauce is boiling. Turn off the heat and continue stirring another minute or so, to let the sauce cool down and thicken a bit more.

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (10)

Step 7 – Serve & Enjoy

Garnish plated tofu with sesame seeds and serve with steamed broccoli and rice.

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (11)

My husband and I LOVED this general tso tofu recipe. Just like with the original, General Tsos Chicken, we kept wanting to eat more even though it was quite filling.

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (12)

Biting into each piece is a satisfying experience of sweet, tangy flavors combined with the heat of the red pepper, and the perfect tofu texture that’s not too soft and not too chewy.

If you try this recipe, please let me know in the comments how it turned out or what you did differently. I really hope you enjoy it as much as we did!

Other Tofu Recipes You Might Like:

  • Vegan Orange Chicken – Orange Tofu
  • Vegan Palak Paneer – Palak Tofu
  • Butter Tofu (Vegan Butter Chicken) Easy Instant Pot Recipe
  • Chipotle Lime Tofu With Roasted Corn Side Dish
  • Tofu Sofritas – Vegan Taco Meat

Like this vegan general tso tofu recipe? Please share it on Pinterest!!

General Tso Tofu Recipe That's Deliciously VEGAN - Instant Veg (2024)

FAQs

What is vegan General Tso made of? ›

This General Tso's Tofu is made with bites of crispy tofu that are coated in a simple cornstarch batter, oven-baked until crispy and golden, then doused in a homemade General Tso's sauce that's the perfect blend of sweet, spicy, tangy, and savory comfort flavors.

What is vegan tofu made of? ›

In a process similar to that of making cheese, tofu is made by curdling soy milk, which comes from soybeans. The milk is coagulated with the use of taric acid or other food acids, and then pressed into bricks. As this process contains no animal byproducts, neither does tofu, meaning tofu itself completely vegan.

Does tofu contain egg? ›

Yes, most tofu is vegan.

In fact, tofu is a great source of plant-based protein. However, be aware that some tofu has added ingredients that are not vegan. For example, "stinky tofu"—popular in China and Taiwan—is usually fermented in a brine made from milk and meat. And, "egg tofu" contains eggs.

How to make fried tofu like Chinese restaurants? ›

Heat oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until hot. One piece at a time, dip the tofu into the cornstarch to coat both sides, then into the beaten egg. Immediately transfer to the skillet for pan frying. Cook until both sides turn golden brown.

How do you make tofu taste nice? ›

It tastes best when marinated, just not with oil.

If you don't marinate it, it won't taste like anything. Tofu has a lot of water in it — even after you press it — and oil and water don't mix. Using oil in your marinade will actually create an oil slick on the tofu, meaning the flavors will never absorb.

Can vegans eat tofu everyday? ›

"For the vast majority of people, it should be reasonable to incorporate tofu in their daily diet without any issues," Sun said. He and his family eat "probably three servings per week," Sun said. He likes using soft tofu in soups and firm tofu – frozen and cut up – in a traditional Chinese hot pot.

What is the coagulant in tofu vegan? ›

Traditional tofu-making coagulants include gypsum and nigari. But you can also make tofu with grocery store ingredients like lemon juice, vinegar and Epsom salts. What is this? Gypsum – aka calcium sulfate, a tasteless naturally occurring mineral salt traditionally used in tofu-making, especially Chinese tofu.

Is tofu really healthier than meat? ›

Tofu is rich in nutrients, contains all essential amino acids and is low in saturated fat and cholesterol. Its adaptability allows for use in diverse dishes, whether as a meat substitute in vegetarian meals, blended into smoothies, or grilled, baked or stir-fried for added protein in a range of recipes.

How is Chinese tofu made? ›

Tofu is made from dried soybeans that are soaked in water, crushed, and boiled. The mixture is separated into solid pulp (okara) and soy “milk.” Salt coagulants, such as calcium and magnesium chlorides and sulfates, are added to the soy milk to separate the curds from the whey.

What is the firming agent in tofu? ›

ESF has drawn from thousands of years of time-honoured tofu-making to choose two traditional firming agents: CaSO4 (Calcium Sulphate, traditionally derived from natural gypsum) used to perfect our FIRM, SOFT, PRESSED and SMOKED Tofu; and MgCl (Magnesium Chloride /Nigari, traditionally derived from seawater) for our ...

What are the pros and cons of eating tofu? ›

Incorporating tofu into your daily meals and snacks can bring several health benefits. Those benefits include brain health promotion, ease of menopause symptoms, and heart disease prevention. However, eating tofu has some risks, as it might lead to digestive issues or interact with certain medications like MAOIs.

Which is healthier eggs or tofu? ›

In case you're wondering which is healthier, eggs or tofu, the match-up is surprisingly close. If you compare them per serving (1 egg to a 3.5-ounce serving of tofu), the tofu has a similar amount of calories and slightly more protein. Here's how they stack up: Calories: egg = 78 | tofu = 70.

What female hormone is in tofu? ›

Soy is unique in that it contains a high concentration of isoflavones, a type of plant estrogen (phytoestrogen) that is similar in function to human estrogen but with much weaker effects. Soy isoflavones can bind to estrogen receptors in the body and cause either weak estrogenic or anti-estrogenic activity.

What is Chinese tofu made of? ›

What is tofu? Tofu, which originated in China, is made of condensed soy milk that's pressed into solid white blocks in a process similar to cheese making. Nigari, a mineral-rich coagulant that's left over after salt is extracted from seawater, is used to help tofu solidify and keep its form.

Is Chinese mock chicken vegan? ›

In Chinese cuisine, fried gluten is used to make imitation meat dishes for people who are intolerant to meat products, or people who prefer vegetarian dishes over meat. Here you find Wu Chung brand's 290g canned mock chicken which is a good vegan alternative for chicken dishes.

Is tofu and bean curd the same thing? ›

Yes. Bean curd is simply the English name for tofu. There's no difference between the two. However, you may be more likely to hear bean curd used to describe firmer forms of tofu.

What does TSO mean in Chinese food? ›

General Tso's chicken is named for Tso Tsung-t'ang (now usually transliterated as Zuo Zongtang), a formidable nineteenth-century general who is said to have enjoyed eating it.

What is inside hoisin sauce? ›

Though regional variations exist, most modern hoisin sauce recipes contain some combination of the following ingredients: fermented soybeans, five-spice powder, garlic, red chili peppers, and sugar. "Hoisin" comes from the Cantonese word for seafood, though it's not commonly associated with seafood dishes.

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