7 Most Important Elements of Society | Society (2024)

Some of the important elements of societyare as follows:

But besides the above characteristics famous sociologists Maclver and Page in their definition mentioned some of the elements of society which are described below:

(1) Usages :

Every society has some usages concerned with marriage, religion, education etc. These usages differ from society to society.

(2) Procedures :

In every society there are some procedures like modes of action which helps to maintain it’s unity.

(3) Authority:

Every society has some sort of authority. Every members of society has to obey this authority. Some sort of authority is necessary for the maintenance of order in society.

(4) Mutual Aid :

In every society there exists a feeling of mutual aid among it’s members. Everyone need helps from others.

(5) Groupings and Divisions :

In every society there exist several groupings and divisions like family, village, city etc. which constitute a society.

(6) Controls:

Every society exercises some sort of controls over its members. Hence control is necessary for the smooth organisation of a society.

(7) Liberty:

Along with control every society gives some liberty to its members some sort of liberty or freedom is necessary for the organisation of society. But control and liberty is not opposite to each other.

Thus, Society is a permanent institution. Its exact origin is unknown to history. It emerged from the original instincts of man and continues to exist till the existence of man. It is not a mere structure. It refers to the whole system of social relationships. It rests on the state of mind of individuals who compose society.